Kawa Whakaruruhau patterns; Acknowledgements; introduction; programme review; definitions; kawa whakaruruhau programme; Te niho mango model; The zooms and the zacs model; curriculum content; Theme 1. Historical perspective; Theme 5. Te Tiriti o Waitangi; Recommended resources; videos; evaluation; The programe 2. Structual analysis & Maori initiatives; Theme 3. Kawa whakaruruhau o tangata whenua; Theme 4. research reports; Tutor staff development; Parallel comprehensive programme; Maori womens welfare league; recommendations